Betelgeuse

The name of the star that marks the right shoulder of the constellation Orion. It is derived from Arabic يد الجوزا (yad al-Jawza) meaning “the hand of Jawza”. جوزا (Jawza) meaning “central one” was the old Arabic name for the constellation Orion (also for Gemini).
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Bessarion

Meaning uncertain, possibly from Greek βῆσσα (bessa) meaning “wooded valley”. This was the name of a 5th-century Egyptian hermit who was a disciple of Saint Anthony the Great. It was later adopted by the scholar Basilios Bessarion (1403-1472), a Greek born in Byzantine Anatolia who became a Roman Catholic bishop.
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